[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.hux.sk\/modalne-slovesa-v-anglictine-cim-sa-odlisuju\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.hux.sk\/modalne-slovesa-v-anglictine-cim-sa-odlisuju\/","headline":"Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 v angli\u010dtine \u2013 \u010d\u00edm sa odli\u0161uj\u00fa?","name":"Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 v angli\u010dtine \u2013 \u010d\u00edm sa odli\u0161uj\u00fa?","description":"Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 (modal verbs) s\u00fa skupinou pomocn\u00fdch slovies, ktor\u00e9 sa v angli\u010dtine pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na vyjadrenie modality. V\u010faka nim m\u00f4\u017eeme vyjadri\u0165 v\u00f4\u013eu, chcenie, nutnos\u0165, mo\u017enos\u0165 alebo povinnos\u0165. Pom\u00e1haj\u00fa n\u00e1m, ke\u010f hovor\u00edme o schopnostiach, \u017eiadostiach, ponuk\u00e1ch alebo povoleniach. In\u00fdmi slovami, mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 nenazna\u010duj\u00fa konkr\u00e9tnu \u010dinnos\u0165 alebo stav, ale iba odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa jeho modalitu a postoj hovoriaceho k danej […]","datePublished":"2020-01-13","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.hux.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.hux.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/53fcaa7178df0f37d30678446939b206ab1017330cccbc8c93b5efa33cddcf51?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/53fcaa7178df0f37d30678446939b206ab1017330cccbc8c93b5efa33cddcf51?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"hux.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.hux.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a309444_w16679_t1579513611.png","url":"https:\/\/www.hux.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a309444_w16679_t1579513611.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.hux.sk\/modalne-slovesa-v-anglictine-cim-sa-odlisuju\/","about":["Business"],"wordCount":329,"articleBody":"Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 (modal verbs) s\u00fa skupinou pomocn\u00fdch slovies, ktor\u00e9 sa v angli\u010dtine pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na vyjadrenie modality. V\u010faka nim m\u00f4\u017eeme vyjadri\u0165 v\u00f4\u013eu, chcenie, nutnos\u0165, mo\u017enos\u0165 alebo povinnos\u0165. Pom\u00e1haj\u00fa n\u00e1m, ke\u010f hovor\u00edme o schopnostiach, \u017eiadostiach, ponuk\u00e1ch alebo povoleniach. In\u00fdmi slovami, mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 nenazna\u010duj\u00fa konkr\u00e9tnu \u010dinnos\u0165 alebo stav, ale iba odr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa jeho modalitu a postoj hovoriaceho k danej \u010dinosti. To je tie\u017e d\u00f4vod, pre\u010do sa vo vete nikdy nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa samostatne. Napr\u00edkad: I can play the piano. Viem hra\u0165 na klav\u00edri.  Medzi najpou\u017e\u00edvanej\u0161ie mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 patria tieto: Can m\u00f4c\u0165 Could mohol May m\u00f4c\u0165 Might mohol Must musie\u0165 Ought to mal by Shall bude, m\u00e1 povinnos\u0165 Should mal by Will bude Would by \u2013 podmie\u0148ovac\u00ed sp\u00f4sob Be able to by\u0165 schopn\u00fd Charakteristick\u00e9 znaky mod\u00e1lnych slovies 1 Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 netvoria neur\u010ditok s \u201eto\u201c. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee napr\u00edklad mod\u00e1lne sloveso \u201emust\u201c niekdy nepou\u017eijete v tvare \u201eto must\u201c. 2 Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 maj\u00fa vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch osob\u00e1ch rovnak\u00fd tvar Pri mod\u00e1lnych sloves\u00e1ch sa teda nemus\u00edte zaobera\u0165 \u017eiadnymi pr\u00edponami, ani v\u00fdnimkami v tvare slovesa pri ur\u010dit\u00fdch osob\u00e1ch.  3 Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 nemaj\u00fa priebehov\u00fd tvar Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 v angli\u010dtine nemaj\u00fa priebehov\u00fd tvar, tak\u017ee sa v priebehovej forme ani nikdy nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa. Tak\u00e1to forma mod\u00e1lneho slovesa t\u00fdm p\u00e1dom neexistuje a je nespr\u00e1vna: – canning 4 Ot\u00e1zku s mod\u00e1lnym slovesom vytvor\u00edte prehoden\u00edm slovosledu Na to, aby si vytvorili opytovaciu vetu, v\u00e1m sta\u010d\u00ed jednoducho umiestni\u0165 mod\u00e1lne sloveso e\u0161te pred podmet vo vete. Napr\u00edklad: You can do it. (M\u00f4\u017ee\u0161 to spravi\u0165.) => Can you do it? (M\u00f4\u017ee\u0161 to spravi\u0165?) Ak budete spr\u00e1vne pou\u017e\u00edvanie mod\u00e1lnych slovies d\u00f4sledne precvi\u010dova\u0165, \u010dasom bude pre v\u00e1s ich pou\u017e\u00edvanie ove\u013ea \u013eah\u0161ie.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4\/5 - (1 vote)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Mod\u00e1lne sloves\u00e1 v angli\u010dtine \u2013 \u010d\u00edm sa odli\u0161uj\u00fa?","item":"https:\/\/www.hux.sk\/modalne-slovesa-v-anglictine-cim-sa-odlisuju\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]